行業資訊
阿克蘇家用電梯的穩定性受到的因素影響
在坐電梯的時候關心的是安全性,平穩性,特別是家用(yong)電梯重要的就是舒(shu)適、平穩。那么哪些因素(su)會影(ying)響家用電梯的平穩性?
1. 曳(ye)(ye)引(yin)機(ji)的安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)量(liang)。曳(ye)(ye)引(yin)機(ji)質(zhi)量(liang)雖好,但若安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)量(liang)差,也會造成轎廂(xiang)振動(dong)。要求安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)底面(mian)(mian)平整,同(tong)時,在曳(ye)(ye)引(yin)機(ji)底面(mian)(mian)與橫梁支(zhi)承面(mian)(mian)之(zhi)間加彈性(xing)墊,減(jian)輕振動(dong)。曳(ye)(ye)引(yin)輪與導(dao)向(xiang)輪處在同(tong)一(yi)水平面(mian)(mian)上,以避(bi)免曳(ye)(ye)引(yin)輪偏磨(mo)及(ji)擺(bai)動(dong)。
2. 曳(ye)引機的(de)工(gong)作平(ping)穩(wen)性(xing)。曳(ye)引機的(de)工(gong)作性(xing)能(neng)好壞直接影響家用電(dian)梯性(xing)能(neng)。所以選(xuan)用工(gong)作平(ping)穩(wen)、制(zhi)動可靠、低噪聲的(de)曳(ye)引機作為驅動源。
3. 轎廂導(dao)(dao)軌的(de)(de)安(an)裝質量。轎廂導(dao)(dao)軌的(de)(de)安(an)裝質量對轎廂的(de)(de)運動平穩性影響(xiang)甚大。所以,兩導(dao)(dao)軌安(an)裝精(jing)度達到要(yao)求(qiu),導(dao)(dao)軌聯接處應選擇合適(shi)的(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)靴,避免產生沖擊及扭(niu)曲,導(dao)(dao)軌的(de)(de)直線(xian)度及兩導(dao)(dao)軌的(de)(de)平行度要(yao)達到標準要(yao)求(qiu)。
4. 曳(ye)(ye)引繩(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)組(zu)合的安裝(zhuang)質量。如(ru)果曳(ye)(ye)引繩(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)組(zu)合的安裝(zhuang)質量達不(bu)(bu)到要求(qiu),由(you)于曳(ye)(ye)引繩(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)受力(li)不(bu)(bu)均(jun)也將導致轎(jiao)廂振動(dong)。安裝(zhuang)時應用(yong)拉力(li)秤測量各根鋼絲繩(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的拉緊力(li)是否(fou)一致,松緊程度是否(fou)一致。繩(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)頭處緩沖彈簧應具(ju)有(you)(you)足夠的剛(gang)性(xing),保(bao)證(zheng)一組(zu)彈簧具(ju)有(you)(you)相同的剛(gang)性(xing)值,曳(ye)(ye)引輪組(zu)合一經調整好后,不(bu)(bu)應隨意調整。
5. 控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路的(de)(de)(de)工作質(zhi)量。控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路的(de)(de)(de)工作性(xing)(xing)能如何對家(jia)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)梯轎(jiao)廂的(de)(de)(de)平穩(wen)性(xing)(xing)、電(dian)(dian)梯的(de)(de)(de)加減速度影響(xiang)甚大(da)。要按工作性(xing)(xing)能選用(yong)(yong)(yong)合適的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)子元器(qi)件,對電(dian)(dian)器(qi)件的(de)(de)(de)要求是容(rong)量、功率等參數匹配,性(xing)(xing)能穩(wen)定、壽命長、動(dong)作靈敏可(ke)靠,控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)應進行可(ke)靠性(xing)(xing)試驗。電(dian)(dian)動(dong)機啟制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)電(dian)(dian)路應采用(yong)(yong)(yong)較佳(jia)方案(an)來(lai)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)家(jia)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)梯啟制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)加速度。可(ke)根據所控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)機的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能、種類(lei)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)化設計的(de)(de)(de)方法達到較佳(jia)狀態。