行業資訊
鄂州家用電梯的穩定性受到的因素影響
在坐電梯的時候關心的是安全性,平穩性,特別是家用電梯重要的(de)就是舒適、平穩。那么哪(na)些因素會影響家用電(dian)梯的(de)平穩性?
1. 曳引(yin)機(ji)的安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。曳引(yin)機(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)雖(sui)好(hao),但若安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)差(cha),也會造(zao)成轎廂(xiang)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)。要求(qiu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)底面平整,同(tong)(tong)時,在(zai)曳引(yin)機(ji)底面與橫(heng)梁(liang)支承面之間加彈性(xing)墊(dian),減輕(qing)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)。曳引(yin)輪與導向輪處在(zai)同(tong)(tong)一水平面上,以避免曳引(yin)輪偏磨及擺動(dong)(dong)。
2. 曳引(yin)機的(de)工作平穩(wen)性(xing)。曳引(yin)機的(de)工作性(xing)能(neng)(neng)好壞直(zhi)接(jie)影(ying)響家用(yong)電梯性(xing)能(neng)(neng)。所(suo)以選(xuan)用(yong)工作平穩(wen)、制(zhi)動(dong)可靠、低噪聲的(de)曳引(yin)機作為驅(qu)動(dong)源。
3. 轎廂(xiang)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)。轎廂(xiang)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)對轎廂(xiang)的(de)(de)運動平(ping)穩(wen)性影響甚(shen)大。所(suo)以,兩導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)安(an)裝(zhuang)精度(du)達(da)(da)到要(yao)(yao)求(qiu),導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)聯接處(chu)應(ying)選擇合(he)適(shi)的(de)(de)導(dao)靴,避免產(chan)生沖(chong)擊(ji)及扭曲(qu),導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)直線度(du)及兩導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)平(ping)行度(du)要(yao)(yao)達(da)(da)到標準要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。
4. 曳(ye)引繩組合(he)的安(an)裝質量。如果曳(ye)引繩組合(he)的安(an)裝質量達不(bu)(bu)到要求,由(you)于曳(ye)引繩受力不(bu)(bu)均也將導(dao)致(zhi)轎廂振動。安(an)裝時應用(yong)拉力秤(cheng)測量各根鋼絲(si)繩的拉緊(jin)(jin)力是否一致(zhi),松(song)緊(jin)(jin)程度是否一致(zhi)。繩頭(tou)處緩(huan)沖(chong)彈簧應具有(you)足(zu)夠(gou)的剛性,保證一組彈簧具有(you)相同的剛性值(zhi),曳(ye)引輪組合(he)一經調整好后,不(bu)(bu)應隨意調整。
5. 控(kong)制電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)質量。控(kong)制電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)性(xing)能(neng)如何對家用(yong)電(dian)(dian)梯轎(jiao)廂的(de)(de)(de)平穩性(xing)、電(dian)(dian)梯的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)減速(su)度影響甚大。要按工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)性(xing)能(neng)選用(yong)合適的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)子元器(qi)件,對電(dian)(dian)器(qi)件的(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)是容量、功率(lv)等(deng)參(can)數匹配,性(xing)能(neng)穩定(ding)、壽命長、動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)靈(ling)敏可靠,控(kong)制電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)在使用(yong)前應進(jin)行可靠性(xing)試驗。電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)機啟制動(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)應采用(yong)較(jiao)佳方案來控(kong)制家用(yong)電(dian)(dian)梯啟制動(dong)(dong)加(jia)(jia)速(su)度。可根據所控(kong)制電(dian)(dian)機的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)、種類采用(yong)優化(hua)設(she)計的(de)(de)(de)方法達到較(jiao)佳狀(zhuang)態。