行業資訊
豐滿家用電梯的穩定性受到的因素影響
在坐電梯的時候關心的是安全性,平穩性,特別是家用(yong)電梯重要的就是舒適、平穩。那么哪些(xie)因素(su)會影(ying)響家用(yong)電梯的平穩性?
1. 曳引(yin)機(ji)的安裝(zhuang)質(zhi)量。曳引(yin)機(ji)質(zhi)量雖(sui)好,但(dan)若安裝(zhuang)質(zhi)量差,也會造成轎廂振(zhen)動(dong)。要求(qiu)安裝(zhuang)底(di)面平整,同(tong)時,在曳引(yin)機(ji)底(di)面與橫梁支承面之間加彈(dan)性墊,減輕振(zhen)動(dong)。曳引(yin)輪(lun)與導向輪(lun)處在同(tong)一水平面上,以避(bi)免(mian)曳引(yin)輪(lun)偏磨及(ji)擺動(dong)。
2. 曳(ye)引機(ji)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作平穩(wen)性。曳(ye)引機(ji)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作性能好壞(huai)直接影響(xiang)家(jia)用電梯(ti)性能。所以選用工(gong)(gong)(gong)作平穩(wen)、制動可靠(kao)、低噪(zao)聲的(de)曳(ye)引機(ji)作為驅動源。
3. 轎(jiao)(jiao)廂導(dao)(dao)軌的安(an)裝(zhuang)質量。轎(jiao)(jiao)廂導(dao)(dao)軌的安(an)裝(zhuang)質量對轎(jiao)(jiao)廂的運(yun)動平(ping)穩性影響甚(shen)大。所以,兩(liang)導(dao)(dao)軌安(an)裝(zhuang)精(jing)度達到(dao)要求(qiu),導(dao)(dao)軌聯接處應選擇合適的導(dao)(dao)靴(xue),避免產生沖擊及(ji)扭曲,導(dao)(dao)軌的直線度及(ji)兩(liang)導(dao)(dao)軌的平(ping)行度要達到(dao)標準要求(qiu)。
4. 曳引(yin)繩(sheng)組(zu)合的安(an)裝質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。如果曳引(yin)繩(sheng)組(zu)合的安(an)裝質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)達不到要求,由于曳引(yin)繩(sheng)受力(li)(li)不均也將(jiang)導致轎廂振(zhen)動。安(an)裝時應(ying)用拉(la)力(li)(li)秤(cheng)測(ce)量(liang)(liang)各根鋼絲(si)繩(sheng)的拉(la)緊(jin)力(li)(li)是否一(yi)致,松緊(jin)程度是否一(yi)致。繩(sheng)頭處緩沖彈簧應(ying)具有足(zu)夠的剛(gang)性,保證一(yi)組(zu)彈簧具有相(xiang)同的剛(gang)性值,曳引(yin)輪組(zu)合一(yi)經調整好后,不應(ying)隨意調整。
5. 控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作質(zhi)量。控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作性(xing)(xing)能如(ru)何對家用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)轎廂的(de)(de)(de)平穩(wen)性(xing)(xing)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)的(de)(de)(de)加減速度(du)影響(xiang)甚大(da)。要按(an)工(gong)作性(xing)(xing)能選用(yong)合適的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)元器件(jian),對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)要求是容量、功(gong)率等參數匹配(pei),性(xing)(xing)能穩(wen)定、壽命長、動作靈敏(min)可(ke)靠(kao)(kao),控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)在使用(yong)前應進行可(ke)靠(kao)(kao)性(xing)(xing)試驗(yan)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動機(ji)(ji)啟(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)動電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)應采(cai)用(yong)較佳方案來控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)家用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)啟(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)動加速度(du)。可(ke)根據所控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能、種類(lei)采(cai)用(yong)優化(hua)設計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)方法達(da)到較佳狀態。