行業資訊
白城家用電梯的穩定性受到的因素影響
在坐電梯的時候關心的是安全性,平穩性,特別是家用電(dian)梯重要的就是舒適(shi)、平穩。那么哪(na)些因(yin)素會影響家用電梯的平穩性?
1. 曳(ye)引機的安(an)(an)裝質(zhi)量(liang)。曳(ye)引機質(zhi)量(liang)雖好,但若(ruo)安(an)(an)裝質(zhi)量(liang)差,也會(hui)造成轎廂振動(dong)(dong)。要求(qiu)安(an)(an)裝底面(mian)(mian)平整,同時,在(zai)曳(ye)引機底面(mian)(mian)與橫梁支承面(mian)(mian)之(zhi)間加彈性(xing)墊(dian),減輕(qing)振動(dong)(dong)。曳(ye)引輪(lun)與導向輪(lun)處在(zai)同一水平面(mian)(mian)上,以避(bi)免(mian)曳(ye)引輪(lun)偏磨及擺動(dong)(dong)。
2. 曳引機的工(gong)作平穩性。曳引機的工(gong)作性能(neng)(neng)好壞直接影響家用(yong)電(dian)梯性能(neng)(neng)。所以(yi)選用(yong)工(gong)作平穩、制動(dong)可靠(kao)、低噪聲(sheng)的曳引機作為驅動(dong)源(yuan)。
3. 轎(jiao)廂導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)量。轎(jiao)廂導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)量對轎(jiao)廂的(de)運動(dong)平(ping)(ping)穩性影響甚(shen)大。所(suo)以,兩導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)安(an)裝(zhuang)精度(du)(du)達到(dao)要(yao)求,導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)聯接處(chu)應選擇合適的(de)導(dao)靴,避免產生沖擊及扭曲(qu),導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)直(zhi)線度(du)(du)及兩導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)平(ping)(ping)行度(du)(du)要(yao)達到(dao)標準(zhun)要(yao)求。
4. 曳引繩(sheng)組(zu)(zu)合的(de)(de)安裝質量(liang)(liang)。如(ru)果曳引繩(sheng)組(zu)(zu)合的(de)(de)安裝質量(liang)(liang)達(da)不(bu)到要求,由(you)于(yu)曳引繩(sheng)受(shou)力不(bu)均(jun)也(ye)將導致轎廂(xiang)振動。安裝時應用(yong)拉力秤測量(liang)(liang)各根鋼絲(si)繩(sheng)的(de)(de)拉緊力是否一致,松緊程度是否一致。繩(sheng)頭處緩沖彈簧應具(ju)有(you)足夠(gou)的(de)(de)剛性,保(bao)證(zheng)一組(zu)(zu)彈簧具(ju)有(you)相同的(de)(de)剛性值,曳引輪(lun)組(zu)(zu)合一經調(diao)整好(hao)后,不(bu)應隨(sui)意調(diao)整。
5. 控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路的(de)工作質量。控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路的(de)工作性(xing)(xing)能如何(he)對(dui)家用(yong)電(dian)(dian)梯轎廂的(de)平穩性(xing)(xing)、電(dian)(dian)梯的(de)加減速度(du)影響(xiang)甚大。要(yao)按工作性(xing)(xing)能選用(yong)合適(shi)的(de)電(dian)(dian)子元(yuan)器(qi)件,對(dui)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)件的(de)要(yao)求是容量、功率等參數匹配,性(xing)(xing)能穩定、壽命(ming)長、動作靈(ling)敏可(ke)靠,控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)前(qian)應(ying)(ying)進行可(ke)靠性(xing)(xing)試驗(yan)。電(dian)(dian)動機啟(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)動電(dian)(dian)路應(ying)(ying)采(cai)用(yong)較(jiao)佳方案來控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)家用(yong)電(dian)(dian)梯啟(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)動加速度(du)。可(ke)根據所控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)機的(de)性(xing)(xing)能、種類采(cai)用(yong)優化設計的(de)方法達到較(jiao)佳狀態。